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Policy Hub

How to back better broadband

The changes we need

Deploy Flexi permit trials to deliver a more efficient build

Address access issues to prevent a new digital divide  

Reform the Apprenticeship levy for our changing training needs

  • Flexi permits video transcript

    Every year, Openreach applies for hundreds of thousands of permits to work in every part of the country. And as we ramp up our build to deliver ultrafast, ultra reliable Full Fibre broadband to 25 million homes and businesses, the number of permits we need is expected to double.

    The current system is not suited to the type of work we’re doing – which unlike other utilities, is high volume and low duration. Which also means it’s relatively low impact.

    Applying for permits creates an admin burden for us, but also for our partners in local authorities, and it slows down our rollout.

    Flexi permits offer an alternative solution. They allow for multiple streets to be permitted at once, cutting processing times for local authorities and reducing our permitting requirements by as much as 90% in some cases.

    The Department for Transport has agreed to undertake a set of trials, which we are supporting and are keen to see this policy implemented as soon as possible, so that more homes and businesses can be connected.

  • Prevent a new digital divide video transcript

    Across the UK there are thousands of multi-dwelling units. These range from blocks of flats, through to houses that have been converted into apartments.

    While we are allowed to enter communal areas to repair the copper network, we’re not allowed to upgrade residents to Full Fibre. To do this, we need a wayleave given by the owner of the building, and this isn’t as straightforward as it sounds. Where we can’t secure a wayleave, we are unable to install the fibre into the building.

    We estimate that our Full Fibre is currently outside around 801,000* MDUs, most of which are ‘small’, meaning there’s between one and 30 flats within the building.

    The government recently introduced a ‘workaround’ called the Telecommunications Infrastructure Leasehold Property Act, or TILPA. But our trials show that this is not working.

    In Glasgow we found that it increased the cost of building by 160%, which is money away from upgrading other homes and businesses.

    We want to work with government and the wider industry to develop a solution and prevent a future digital divide.

    Automatic upgrade rights are the way forward, allowing us to use the same access rights to upgrade flats as we would to repair their broadband.

     

    *Figure updated in November 2023 and does not match the video content.

  • Apprenticeship Levy video transcript

    Every year BT Group pays towards the government’s Apprenticeship Levy, and over the last three years Openreach has used around half of that to hire and train 10,000 apprentices.

    We’ve done this in-house, in our 10 purpose built, state of the art training schools, and have worked closely with national bodies to ensure that our courses are developed and delivered to the highest, industry recognised standards.

    However, with nearly 30,000 engineers, we now need to focus on reskilling our workforce. This means ensuring our copper engineers can also install and maintain the fibre network. The levy in its current form doesn’t offer the flexibility we need to provide short courses and accreditations to our existing workforce, many of whom will have already secure an apprenticeship and therefore aren’t eligible for a second.

    It also doesn’t let us train the next generation of civil engineers who are already highly skilled and highly qualified. Without reform, it will be increasingly challenging to provide our engineers with the skills they need to evolve with the industry.

How Full Fibre is enabling skills development and creating benefits in the NHS

The rollout of Full Fibre is creating benefits across society. At The Hamlet in Wigan access to fast reliable broadband has enabled young people to develop new skills. Full Fibre is also proving essential when it comes to widening access to GP appointments, according to Dr Murray Ellender, co-founder of eCounsult.

  • Transcript

    Voiceover:

    Our society is changing the way we learn, connect and access services. And embracing this change is Gemma Crompton. She runs a centre providing skills to young adults with additional needs.

    Gemma Crompton, Director, The Hamlet:

    The Hamlet is made up of lots of different vocational areas. So we've got a cafe, we've got a print shop, we've got three retail outlets. I just felt that there was a gap for our young people to be in the public eye and showcasing their abilities and gaining confidence. At the very beginning, when we took over the building, the internet line at the time was a copper line and it just kept going off. Trying to run a provision with no internet, it was hard.

    Voiceover:

    Openreach installed Full Fibre at the Hamlet and is connecting millions of people like Gemma to the Full Fibre broadband network.

    Gemma Crompton, Director, The Hamlet:

    With the Full Fibre that's been installed. It's meant that our young people can learn skills. For instance, in the cafe we can now take card payments using the iPad, using the touch payment method. So what the Full Fibre is provided are individual young people and is absolutely phenomenal, the independence.

    Voiceover:

    Full Fibre broadband isn’t just improving lives at the Hamlet, it’s improving our public services. Dr Murray Ellender is a GP who founded an online consultation platform to improve patient access to care.

    Dr Murray Ellender, CEO, eConsult:

    The rollout of Full Fibre across the UK really enables every single patient, wherever they are, to access their GP online. We have to offer patients a choice of access to see their GP. That's really important to drive a more efficient NHS, because the old model of every patient going into a physical building to be seen is really inefficient.

    Voiceover:

     Whether it’s helping young people build skills, or patients to access their GPs - Openreach is delivering the next generation of broadband across the country.

Full Fibre broadband essential for supporting rural businesses

Running any rural business can be tough. In the case of Westerlands Farm in the South Downs, Antonia Jamison runs a hospitality business as a second revenue stream, thanks to her access to ultrafast, ultra-reliable Full Fibre broadband.

  • Transcript

    Interviewee 1:

    It's important for us because obviously the children need fast internet because they'll be doing their homework.

    Interviewee 2:

    Most of what I do in terms of buying things, ordering tickets for the train station, transport, I do over the internet.

    Interviewee 3:

    Having fast internet means I'm not waiting around for downloads and all the rest of it.

    Voiceover:

    Everyone needs access to fast, reliable broadband. That's why Openreach is making Full Fibre broadband available right across the country.

    Interviewee 4:

    So if you want to work from home, it's ideal to have fast broadband, innit.

    Interviewee 5:

    It just gives you more flexibility.

    Interviewee 6:

    I have to use it to book a GP appointment, send photographs. It's part of the way we live our lives these days.

    Voiceover:

    Openreach engineers are in every corner of the UK from John O'Groats to Land's End. We're connecting communities and helping businesses thrive. Like Westerlands farm in the South Downs.

    Antonia Jamison, Westerlands, South Downs National Park:

    These rural farms are very difficult to make work. An essential component to the model is being able to have a secondary revenue stream, and that revenue stream for many farms is hospitality. The guests coming have to have connectivity, they are seeking it and Full Fibre broadband is essential.

    Voiceover:

    We're delivering the UK's Full Fibre future today.

    Steve King, Senior Network Manager, Openreach

    It's tremendous to see the opportunities it gives people. And for me personally, it's an absolute privilege.

Delivering the UK's Full Fibre broadband future

When faced with limited job opportunities for women on the Isle of Jura, Claire Fletcher decided to take matters into her own hands. She embarked on a journey to establish Lussa Drinks Company, turning her passion for crafting artisanal spirits into a successful business. Despite many challenges, Claire and her team persevered and flourished, thanks in part to Openreach’s Full Fibre broadband.

  • Transcript

    Voiceover:

    Britain is a nation of small businesses, of start-ups and entrepreneurs. They are the bedrock of the UK economy. Claire Fletcher is one of these entrepreneurs. She set up laser gin with her neighbours on the Isle of Jura.

    Claire Fletcher, Partner, Lussa Drinks Company:

    We got together in 2015. Opportunities for work for women on an island with a population of 250 people are really limited. We started in my kitchen with a tiny ten litre still. This is a 200 litre still and then eventually have grown and scaled the business. We've had a couple of challenges over the last few years. It looked like the business might not survive, so to have something that pays the bills that we have control of is, I can't tell you how valuable it is and broadband makes all that possible.

    Voiceover:

    Businesses like Claire's rely on access to fast internet to grow and to thrive. That's why Openreach is upgrading the UK to ultrafast, reliable Full Fibre broadband.

    Claire Fletcher, Partner, Lussa Drinks Company:

    It's been absolutely transformative for us as a small business in a really remote island location. We can't rely on our supply chain, but we can rely on now with Full Fibre, our visitors to the door because we can communicate directly with them. Website sales. Our export supply chain is now worth about 20% of our business. There's definitely been an upturn in our ability to sell as a result of Full Fibre.

    Voiceover:

    We use broadband in almost every part of our lives and it's transforming our economy.

    Robert Beauchamp, Development Economics Associate, Stantec:

    It's vital that Britain rolls out Full Fibre to underpin growth, particularly as the British and global economy are only going to become more digitalised and more reliant on good connectivity, particularly in industries like advanced manufacturing or tech. They are going to rely more and more on AI.

    Voiceover:

     Openreach is committed to delivering the UK's Full Fibre broadband future.

    Claire Fletcher, Partner, Lussa Drinks Company:

    It's allowed us to to continue to grow and to continue to be here to employ people locally. And yeah, we're a significant employer now for the island.

Openreach CEO Clive Selley

Closing the gap on the broadband digital divide

Openreach is working in partnership with Government to build ultrafast, ultra-reliable broadband to 312,000 more homes that would otherwise be left behind by the private sector. Here, Openreach CEO Clive Selley, looks at other ways the Government can work with us to help build our full fibre network even further and faster.

Read our press release to find out more

Supporting the growth mission

  • Deliver a secure regulatory and economic environment

    To ensure continuous improvements in the UK's digital infrastructure, foster healthy competition, and deliver value to customers, it is crucial to maintain stability in the regulatory environment.

    The current regulatory framework, known as the Wholesale Fixed Telecoms Market Review, coupled with policies such as full expensing to support capital investment, have proven successful in achieving these goals.

    In 2016, Full Fibre broadband was available to just 2% of the UK, but now 69% of homes can access this technology, rising to 96% by 2027.

    It provides a long-term framework for investment that has given Openreach the confidence to make a ‘fair bet’ and invest billions of pounds upfront on the basis that we will retain future earnings, something we do not expect for the next two decades.

    Our blueprint ahead of Ofcom’s Telecoms Access Review in 2026 can be downloaded here

  • Grant automatic upgrade rights

    We are currently unable to reach hundreds of thousands of flats across the UK. These are homes that are at risk of missing out on upgrades to faster, more reliable broadband due to barriers to access and it is harming the UK’s growth potential.

    These homes are in so-called Multi-Dwelling Units (flats or sub-divided houses) and are at risk of a future ‘digital divide’ if the government does not support automatic upgrade rights for the industry. 

    Currently, we use our existing access rights – or wayleaves - to access communal areas in flats to repair the copper network, but we cannot use those same rights to upgrade tenants to the latest technology.  

    This is a growing issue, which is why we need the government to act.  

    Our rollout alone could be worth £66 billion to the UK economy in 2029 by the next election and bring over 620,000 people back into work. However, our inability to upgrade tenants in Multi-Dwelling Units threatens that growth potential at a time when we need it most. 

  • More flexible streetworks permitting to support efficiency

    Openreach alone applies for 300,000 permits a year to councils across the country to deliver our digital upgrades on a street-by-street basis, and this is set to double as we build to 30 million homes and businesses by 2030.

    More flexible permitting is supported across the industry and offers a solution that can improve efficiency by around a quarter, reduce permit processing by up to 90% in local authorities and limit the carbon footprint of construction. This model could subsequently be used to support the rollout of on-street electric charging solutions, for example.

    This essential reform is cost-neutral and would allow local authorities to divert savings into other pressing areas, while allowing digital infrastructure builders to build more efficiently, with less disruption to communities.

    We need the government to enact this change so we can incorporate flexi-permitting into our future build plans.

Our publications and resources

To read all of our latest blogs, please click here

Man and young boy holding console controllers and playing video games

Centre for Economics and Business Research (CEBR) Report

The latest research conducted by Stantec and CEBR highlights the impact of the remainder of our Full Fibre rollout on the UK. The rollout has the potential to contribute up to £66 billion to the UK economy in 2029, help over 620,000 individuals back into work while also improving the pass rates in our school and increase the number of online GP appointments.

People sitting in front of computer

Full Fibre productivity

The latest research undertaken by Be The Business on behalf of Openreach outlines the value of Full Fibre for Small and Medium Sized Enterprises (SMEs). The report sets out how nationwide Full Fibre broadband can unlock productivity growth in SMEs and myth busts common assumptions around broadband connectivity.

CEO Clive Selley with Crawley engineers

Closing the gap on the broadband digital divide

Openreach is working in partnership with Government to build ultrafast, ultra-reliable broadband to 312,000 more homes that would otherwise be left behind by the private sector. Here, Openreach CEO Clive Selley, looks at other ways the Government can work with us to help build our Full Fibre network even further and faster.

Several blocks of apartment buildings with windows

Bridging the digital divide

In the UK, there are over 800,000 Multi Dwelling Units (flats) that we currently cannot access. While we can enter these properties to fix copper network issues as permitted by law, upgrading to Full Fibre requires separate permission from the landlord, which is challenging to obtain.

Two Openreach male engineers smiling at each other

Navigating Scotland’s nuances to deliver better broadband

Scotland excels in industries such as energy, life sciences, technology, and the digital elements of creative industries. But growth in these key sectors is underpinned by reliable broadband connections. Delve into how we are bringing reliable broadband to Scotland.

Two Openreach male engineers smiling at each other

Fibre opportunity for rural areas in the UK

In our modern world, better connectivity can be vital in ensuring the sustainability of rural life across the UK. As we know the importance of rural connectivity, explore how we are working to bring Full Fibre to the most rural parts of the UK.

Two Openreach vans parked outside in the sunshine

A greener future

Our mission – to build Full Fibre – will create a more sustainable communications network: more energy efficient, more reliable, and an integral part of a greener economy that is fit for the future. Discover how we aim to build and maintain our network sustainably.

Two Openreach vans parked outside in the sunshine

Our record in Wales

Wales is a leader in technological innovation with several growing sectors, and as we continue to build across the nation, we know that our Openreach network is key to achieving a stronger, fairer, greener Wales.

Meet our team

Openreach|Miles Evans (MCIPR)|Head of UK External Affairs & Policy
Miles Evans (MCIPR)
Head of UK External Affairs & Policy
Openreach|Girvin Gill|External Affairs & Policy Manager: The Midlands and Wales
Girvin Gill
External Affairs & Policy Manager: The Midlands and Wales
Openreach|Grace O’Keeffe|External Affairs & Policy Manager: Scotland and Northern England
Grace O’Keeffe
External Affairs & Policy Manager: Scotland and Northern England
Openreach|Michael Salter-Church MBE|Director of External Affairs, Policy & Sustainability
Michael Salter-Church MBE
Director of External Affairs, Policy & Sustainability
Openreach|Will Woodroofe|External Affairs & Policy Manager: South of England and London
Will Woodroofe
External Affairs & Policy Manager: South of England and London

Contact us

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